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1.
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-144129

ABSTRACT

Purpose: This study evaluates the effect of thermo-mechanical cycling (TMC) on the bond strength of a ceramic to three cobalt-chromium (Co-Cr) and two nickel-chromium (Ni-Cr) alloys. Materials and Methods: One hundred metal-ceramic specimens were prepared. While half of the specimens from each metal-ceramic combination (n = 10) were tested after storage in water at 37°C for 24 hours, the other half were subjected to TMC before testing. The bond strength was evaluated by the flexural strength test according to ISO 9693:1999 (E) recommendations. Results: TMC decreased the bond strength of the tested metal-ceramic systems as compared to the water storage (control groups) (P=0.04). Although metal alloys were significantly different from each other in their bond strength with porcelain (P<0.001), the effect of TMC on the various metal-ceramic systems was not significantly different (P=0.99). Conclusion: It may be concluded that base metal-ceramic bond strength is affected by aging and the effect is relatively the same for all the tested porcelain-metal systems.


Subject(s)
Ceramics/metabolism , Chromium Alloys/metabolism , Coated Materials, Biocompatible/metabolism , Dental Alloys/metabolism , Dental Bonding/methods , Dental Stress Analysis , Hot Temperature , Metal Ceramic Alloys/metabolism
2.
Rev. odontol. Univ. Säo Paulo ; 7(3): 189-98, jul.-set. 1993. ilus, tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BBO | ID: lil-131868

ABSTRACT

Cientes das grandes variáveis que podem determinar a ocorrência de fraturas em armaçöes de cobalto-cromo no momento de sua adaptaçäo pelo cirurgiäo-dentista e/ou durante o uso pelos pacientes, procurou-se, por meio de uma técnica radiográfica simples, identificar a presença de defeitos estruturais (áreas de maior ou menor radioluscência), a fim de evitar perda de tempo e despesas envolvidas com o uso de laboratório, protético, ou a responsabilizaçäo do paciente pela fratura. Foram realizadas armaçöes de P. P. R. para os pacientes atendidos na Clínica de Prótese da Faculade de Odontologia de Bauru-USP, utilizando-se as ligas Still-Dent e Alloy, respectivamente nos anos de 1990 e 1991, tendo sido radiografadas 82 armaçöes previamente identificadas e numeradas. O processamento das películas radiográficas expostas foi realizado, obedecendo-se rigorosamente às recomendaçöes do fabricante, e as películas foram avaliadas por 2 examinadores previamente calibrados. As armaçöes fundidas com liga Alloy apresentaram uma melhor qualidade que as em Still-Dent. Somente por intermédio de radiografias das armaçöes, feitas rotineiramente, poder-se-ía identificar possíveis defeitos estruturais que culminariam em fracasso do aparelho


Subject(s)
Humans , Chromium Alloys/metabolism , Denture, Partial, Removable , Radiography, Dental/methods , Dental Alloys/metabolism
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